Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
   "ADD", "ADHD", and "Hyperactive" redirect here. For other uses, see ADD (disambiguation), ADHD (disambiguation), and Hyperactive (disambiguation).  Mental disorder categorized by impulsive behavior, difficulty focusing, or excessive activity      Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder   Synonyms  Attention-deficit disorder, hyperkinetic disorder (ICD-10)    Children with ADHD may find it more difficult than others to focus and to complete their schoolwork.   Specialty  Psychiatry    Symptoms   Problems paying attention, excessive activity, difficulty controlling behavior [1] [2]     Usual onset  Before age 6–12 [3]     Duration  >6 months [3]     Causes  Unknown [4]     Diagnostic method  Based on symptoms after other possible causes ruled out [1]     Differential diagnosis  Normally active young child, conduct disorder, oppositional defiant disorder, learning disorder, bipolar disorder [5]     Treatment   Counseling, lifestyle changes, medications...