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Pine County
; Pine County, Minnesota;
	; Pine County Courthouse, Pine City;
	; ; Location in the U.S. state of Minnesota;
	; ; Minnesota's location in the U.S.;
Founded	March 1, 1856 (created); 1872 (organized);
Named for	The abundant pine trees in the area;
Seat	Pine City
Largest city	Pine City
Area
• Total	1,435 sq mi (3,717 km2)
• Land	1,411 sq mi (3,654 km2)
• Water	23 sq mi (60 km2), 1.6%
Population (est.)
• (2016)	28,874
• Density	21/sq mi (8/km2)
Congressional district	8th
Time zone	; Central: UTC−6/−5;
Website	www.co.pine.mn.us

Pine County is a county located in the U.S. state of Minnesota. As of the 2010 census, the population was 29,750.^[3] Its county seat is Pine City.^[4] The county was formed in 1856 and organized in 1872.

A portion of the Mille Lacs Indian Reservation is in this East Central Minnesota county.

History

Pine County was organized on March 1, 1856, with Chisago County being its primary parent county. Other portions of the original Pine County originated from Ramsey County. The original county seat was Chengwatana.

In 1857, Buchanan County in full and southern portions of Aitkin and Carlton counties were formed from the original Pine County, with Kanabec County organized a year later. In 1861, Buchanan County was dissolved and folded into Pine County. Pine County was re-organized in 1872, with Pine City becoming the new county seat.
Pine County has been featured in a series of Mysteries written by Dean Hovey. The titles include: Where Evil Hides, Hooker, Unforgettable, Undeveloped, The Deacon's Demise, and Family Trees.^[5] Family Trees won the 2018 Northeastern Minnesota Book Award (NEMBA).

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,435 square miles (3,720 km²), of which 1,411 square miles (3,650 km²) is land and 23 square miles (60 km²) (1.6%) is water.^[6]

Major highways

Interstate 35

Minnesota State Highway 18

Minnesota State Highway 23

Minnesota State Highway 48

Minnesota State Highway 70

Minnesota State Highway 107

Minnesota State Highway 123

List of county roads

Adjacent counties

Carlton County (north)

Douglas County, Wisconsin (northeast)

Burnett County, Wisconsin (east)

Chisago County (south)

Isanti County (southwest)

Kanabec County (west)

Aitkin County (northwest)

National protected area

Saint Croix National Scenic Riverway (part)

Demographics

Historical population
Census	Pop.		%±
1860	92		—
1870	648		604.3%
1880	1,365		110.6%
1890	4,052		196.8%
1900	11,546		184.9%
1910	15,878		37.5%
1920	21,117		33.0%
1930	20,264		−4.0%
1940	21,478		6.0%
1950	18,223		−15.2%
1960	17,004		−6.7%
1970	16,821		−1.1%
1980	19,871		18.1%
1990	21,264		7.0%
2000	26,530		24.8%
2010	29,750		12.1%
Est. 2016	28,874	^[7]	−2.9%
U.S. Decennial Census^[8] 1790-1960^[9] 1900-1990^[10] 1990-2000^[11] 2010-2016^[3]

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Age pyramid of county residents based on 2000 U.S. census data

As of the 2000 census,^[12] there were 26,530 people, 9,939 households, and 6,917 families residing in the county. The population density was 19 people per square mile (7/km²). There were 15,353 housing units at an average density of 11 per square mile (4/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 91.9% White, 2.0% Black or African American, 3.1% Native American, 0.30% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.4% from other races, and 1.9% from two or more races. 2.4% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 32.3% were of German, 11.6% Swedish, 11.1% Norwegian and 5.5% American ancestry.

There were 17,276 households out of which 31.20% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.50% were married couples living together, 8.70% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.40% were non-families. 25.10% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.90% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 3.02.

In the county, the population was spread out with 25.50% under the age of 18, 7.70% from 18 to 24, 27.90% from 25 to 44, 23.90% from 45 to 64, and 15.00% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 108.80 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 108.30 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $37,379, and the median income for a family was $44,058. Males had a median income of $31,600 versus $22,675 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,445. About 7.80% of families and 11.30% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.60% of those under age 18 and 10.00% of those age 65 or over.

Communities

Cities

Askov

Brook Park

Bruno

Denham

Finlayson

Henriette

Hinckley

Kerrick

Pine City (county seat)

Rock Creek

Rutledge

Sandstone

Sturgeon Lake

Willow River

Townships

Arlone Township

Arna Township

Barry Township

Birch Creek Township

Bremen Township

Brook Park Township

Bruno Township

Chengwatana Township

Clover Township

Crosby Township

Danforth Township

Dell Grove Township

Finlayson Township

Fleming Township

Hinckley Township

Kerrick Township

Kettle River Township

Mission Creek Township

Munch Township

New Dosey Township

Nickerson Township

Norman Township

Ogema Township

Park Township

Partridge Township

Pine City Township

Pine Lake Township

Pokegama Township

Royalton Township

Sandstone Township

Sturgeon Lake Township

Wilma Township

Windemere Township

Unincorporated communities

Beroun

Cloverdale

Cloverton

Duquette

Duxbury

Ellson

Friesland

Greeley

Groningen

Kingsdale

Lake Lena

Markville

Mission Creek

Nickerson

Pokegama

West Rock

Ghost towns

Belden

Banning

Big Spring

Blomskog

Chengwatana

Cornell

Clint

Danewood

Eaglehead

Harlis

Midway

Milburn

Mission Creek

Outflow

Tozer Camp

Turpville

Tuxedo

Villstad

Wareham

Politics

Presidential elections results

**Presidential elections results**^[13]
Year	Republican	Democratic	Third parties
2016	59.3% 8,191	33.2% 4,580	7.5% 1,040
2012	49.0% 6,845	48.3% 6,750	2.7% 370
2008	47.7% 6,862	49.3% 7,084	3.0% 437
2004	48.4% 7,033	49.8% 7,228	1.8% 257
2000	44.8% 5,854	47.1% 6,148	8.2% 1,066
1996	29.9% 3,080	52.7% 5,432	17.4% 1,796
1992	26.3% 2,841	45.6% 4,929	28.1% 3,043
1988	40.5% 3,857	58.2% 5,540	1.2% 116
1984	46.0% 4,493	53.4% 5,223	0.6% 63
1980	40.3% 3,899	52.9% 5,121	6.9% 667
1976	34.4% 3,057	61.2% 5,442	4.4% 388
1972	48.4% 3,881	47.3% 3,794	4.3% 342
1968	36.4% 2,591	56.8% 4,044	6.8% 482
1964	30.7% 2,279	69.0% 5,123	0.2% 18
1960	44.9% 3,450	54.8% 4,211	0.3% 26
1956	45.5% 3,204	54.4% 3,829	0.1% 8
1952	52.9% 4,255	45.9% 3,692	1.1% 91
1948	36.5% 3,069	59.2% 4,978	4.3% 360
1944	43.9% 3,433	55.3% 4,332	0.8% 64
1940	43.1% 4,106	55.3% 5,263	1.7% 157
1936	28.4% 2,452	67.1% 5,797	4.5% 389
1932	29.5% 2,304	62.3% 4,862	8.1% 635
1928	56.5% 4,278	42.1% 3,185	1.4% 105
1924	42.0% 2,706	7.3% 469	50.7% 3,263
1920	66.8% 3,879	19.4% 1,127	13.8% 798
1916	44.4% 1,531	43.7% 1,507	11.9% 412
1912	17.0% 513	25.8% 777	57.1% 1,720
1908	56.4% 1,548	29.2% 802	14.3% 393
1904	74.2% 1,743	19.7% 463	6.1% 142
1900	59.1% 1,121	38.3% 726	2.7% 51
1896	55.5% 1,152	42.1% 875	2.4% 50
1892	48.4% 538	41.2% 458	10.4% 115

References

^ "Minnesota Place Names". Minnesota Historical Society. Retrieved March 19, 2014..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}

^ Upham, Warren (1920). Minnesota Geographic Names: Their Origin and Historic Significance. Minnesota Historical Society. p. 410.

^ ^a^b "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 16, 2011. Retrieved September 1, 2013.

^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 10, 2015. Retrieved 2011-06-07.

^ Hovey, Dean (2012). Create Space Independent Publishing Platform.
ISBN 1475052545

^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on September 21, 2013. Retrieved October 24, 2014.

^ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.

^ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on May 12, 2015. Retrieved October 24, 2014.

^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved October 24, 2014.

^ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 24, 2014.

^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 24, 2014.

^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.

^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved 2018-10-10.

External links

Pine County Government's Website

Mn/DOT Official Map of Southern Pine County

Mn/DOT Official Map of Northern Pine County

Coordinates: 46°08′N 92°44′W / 46.14°N 92.74°W / 46.14; -92.74

[1] "Minnesota Place Names". Minnesota Historical Society. Retrieved March 19, 2014..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}

[2] Upham, Warren (1920). Minnesota Geographic Names: Their Origin and Historic Significance. Minnesota Historical Society. p. 410.

[QF-3] "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 16, 2011. Retrieved September 1, 2013.

[GR6-4] "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 10, 2015. Retrieved 2011-06-07.

[5] Hovey, Dean (2012). Create Space Independent Publishing Platform.
ISBN 1475052545

[GR1-6] "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on September 21, 2013. Retrieved October 24, 2014.

[USCensusEst2016-7] "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.

[8] "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on May 12, 2015. Retrieved October 24, 2014.

[9] "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved October 24, 2014.

[10] "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 24, 2014.

[11] "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 24, 2014.

[GR2-12] "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.

[13] Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved 2018-10-10.

v t e Municipalities and communities of Pine County, Minnesota, United States
County seat: Pine City
Cities	Askov Brook Park Bruno Denham Finlayson Henriette Hinckley Kerrick Pine City Rock Creek Rutledge Sandstone Sturgeon Lake Willow River
Townships	Arlone Arna Barry Birch Creek Bremen Brook Park Bruno Chengwatana Clover Crosby Danforth Dell Grove Finlayson Fleming Hinckley Kerrick Kettle River Mission Creek Munch New Dosey Nickerson Norman Ogema Park Partridge Pine City Pine Lake Pokegama Royalton Sandstone Sturgeon Lake Wilma Windemere
Unincorporated communities	Beroun Cloverdale Cloverton Duquette Duxbury Ellson Friesland Greeley Groningen Kingsdale Lake Lena Markville Mission Creek Nickerson Pokegama West Rock
Ghost towns	Banning Belden Chengwatana Harlis Wareham
Indian reservation	Mille Lacs‡

v t e State of Minnesota
Saint Paul (capital)
Topics	Outline Index Cities Climate Colleges and universities Congressional districts Ecology Geography Geology Governors High schools Historical Congressional delegations Historical Landmarks History Lakes Movies and television Music People Political parties Rivers School districts Scouting State fair State parks Territory Townships Transportation Tourist attractions
Society	Culture Crime Demographics Economy Education LGBT Politics Sports Theater
Regions	Arrowhead Boundary Waters Buffalo Ridge Central Coteau des Prairies Dissected Till Plains Driftless Area East Central Minnesota Iron Range Minnesota River Valley North Shore Northwest Angle North Woods Pipestone Red River Valley Siouxland Southeast Twin Cities metropolitan area
Largest cities pop. over 25,000	Andover Apple Valley Blaine Bloomington Brooklyn Center Brooklyn Park Burnsville Chaska Coon Rapids Cottage Grove Duluth Eagan Eden Prairie Edina Fridley Inver Grove Heights Lakeville Mankato Maple Grove Maplewood Minneapolis Minnetonka Moorhead Oakdale Owatonna Plymouth Prior Lake Ramsey Richfield Rochester Roseville St. Cloud St. Louis Park Saint Paul Savage Shakopee Shoreview Winona Woodbury
Counties	Aitkin Anoka Becker Beltrami Benton Big Stone Blue Earth Brown Carlton Carver Cass Chippewa Chisago Clay Clearwater Cook Cottonwood Crow Wing Dakota Dodge Douglas Faribault Fillmore Freeborn Goodhue Grant Hennepin Houston Hubbard Isanti Itasca Jackson Kanabec Kandiyohi Kittson Koochiching Lac qui Parle Lake Lake of the Woods Le Sueur Lincoln Lyon Mahnomen Marshall Martin McLeod Meeker Mille Lacs Morrison Mower Murray Nicollet Nobles Norman Olmsted Otter Tail Pennington Pine Pipestone Polk Pope Ramsey Red Lake Redwood Renville Rice Rock Roseau Saint Louis Scott Sherburne Sibley Stearns Steele Stevens Swift Todd Traverse Wabasha Wadena Waseca Washington Watonwan Wilkin Winona Wright Yellow Medicine

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